How to pet a dog? The good gestures

 How to pet a dog? The good gestures

How to pet a dog? The good gestures


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Petting a dog is often a commonplace gesture for the master who uses it to show his affection to his animal or to congratulate him on a good deed. However, the caress is far from being so trivial, because its meaning is quite different for the dog. Indeed, it can sometimes be unwelcome, refused, even administered at the wrong time and produce the opposite effect to that expected. But then, when can you pet your dog? When is it best to avoid this gesture? How to pet your little companion? What are the right things to do? Let's find out in this file.


Petting your dog: yes, but not in any context

Stroking your dog or a dog is most often an act that the master performs to show his affection for his animal, whether this action is voluntary or not. It is akin to a kiss or some other sign of affection that we might communicate to our human relatives.

However, the caress should not be given lightly to the dog. This gesture has in fact a completely different meaning for the animal, which is why it should not be distributed in any context. Why ? Quite simply because a caress at the wrong time can generate hyperattachment , reinforce bad behavior, cause concern or even frustration.

You will therefore have understood it, if it is good to stroke your dog, it should not be done anyhow or at any time.

When can you pet your dog?

A dog that is used to being petted all the time, for no apparent reason, will not perceive this gesture as a reward. However, the caress is very useful in the context of learning to congratulate your dog when he has done well. If it is given wrongly and through, the master will no longer be able to use it in the context of his teachings, because it will no longer have any meaning for the dog, it will have become a banal gesture of everyday life and which is due to him. .

The direct consequence of an outpouring of caress and the trivialization of this gesture lies in the fact that the dog will consider it normal and due and he will therefore not understand why he is not systematically caressed when he asks for it. . This can alter the master/dog relationship and the dominance relationship to the point of encouraging the pooch to show his displeasure in different ways, including adopting destructive behavior .

As a master, you must initiate contact and decide when the stroke is appropriate. However, not every moment is welcome, because, as we have indicated, the petting must be considered by the dog as a reward. If misused, it can have a completely opposite effect.

We agree, you don't plan to tell your dog he did the right thing or give him a treat or his favorite toy when he behaves badly. The same goes for the caress. If you caress him when he does a bad deed, the dog deduces that you are reinforcing him in his action and that you are encouraging him to start again, which he will hasten to do. So avoid petting your dog in these bad times.

You need to choose the perfect timing so as not to risk reinforcing inappropriate behavior. If your pooch jumps on you when you get home, the petting will encourage him to start again. So of course, this probably doesn't pose a problem for you, but tell yourself that he risks doing the same with your guests and with the children, who may be surprised, injured or frightened. Not everyone is comfortable with such an intrusive pooch. Besides, will you still be so happy when he jumps on you when he has dirty paws and you're wearing a nice outfit? In this case, you risk pushing him away, or even scolding him. For doggie, this will be totally incoherent, because in his head, you most often validate his behavior by caressing him, but you sometimes lecture him.

Finally, note that the caress distributed when the dog is frightened or anxious is just as inappropriate. When their little companion is frightened, many masters seek to soothe him with a caress. Big mistake ! Because this gesture will ultimately encourage the dog in his fears, because it comforts him in the fact that there is good reason to be afraid. Since you are trying to reassure him, there is definitely a danger, so that does not reassure him. This will even contribute to accentuate his anxieties.


How to pet a dog? The good gestures


When should you avoid petting your dog?

For the dog, the caress is not always a positive act insofar as certain doggies do not appreciate physical contact. Even if this does not concern the majority of dogs, it is important to respect this specificity.

If the dog backs away, turns its head or eyes, yawns or licks its nose, it sends signals to signal that it refuses to be touched in this way. Absolutely respect this refusal, because you risk unbalancing your dog/master relationship. In addition, your animal may be forced to react violently to make you understand that he does not want this contact, in particular by biting. Some dogs even go so far as not to approach their master to avoid any physical contact. Other forms of rewards can very well be put in place as a replacement, such as a treat, a game session or other.

Do not forget that the refusal of contact must be respected, in animals as in humans. Your dog may well have been the victim of abuse or have a trauma that he associates with this gesture. Respect him above all and do not insist.

Of course, you do not caress a dog when he is sleeping or when he has isolated himself in a refuge area. It needs tranquility and it is essential to respect it. The same goes when he eats. Do not disturb him when he is feeding, as dogs generally do not appreciate this intrusion during this privileged moment.

Finally, as we have said, do not pet your dog when he is afraid or when he has just had a bad behavior so as not to reinforce it.

How to pet a dog? The good gestures

The caress must remain a gesture of pleasure for the dog. Therefore, if your dog refuses any such contact, respect it and don't insist. Find another form of token of your appreciation or congratulations.

Remember, the petting must be given in the right context, that is to say to reward the dog who has essentially acted well or to show him his joy at seeing him again after an absence - but without overdoing it in this cases to avoid hyperattachment.

Nevertheless, the context is not the only point to respect. Indeed, to be accepted and appreciated by the dog, the caress must be well done. We therefore avoid any sudden gesture, any uncomfortable movement, any inappropriate situation and any attempt at contact that is too intrusive.

Obviously, if the dog tries to escape the caress, do not insist and respect his choice. So if he backs away, tries to run away, growls or bares his fangs, don't touch him.

Always approach the animal facing it, so as not to surprise it, and hold out your open hand towards its nose while speaking to it gently. By this precaution, you are asking your dog if he agrees to be petted, which is an important mark of respect in the context of the master / dog relationship. If your dog consents to the petting, he will tend to move towards your hand, sniff it or even lick it. As soon as doggie accepts the contact, it is best to touch it at the level of the neck rather than on the head, because many dogs do not appreciate this too intrusive gesture.

Of course, teach your children very early on to make the right gesture and to respect the possible refusal of the dog. It is imperative that the little ones understand the importance of not disturbing the dog when he is eating or sleeping, but also the fact of not insisting when the animal refuses contact. Don't hesitate to warn your guests if your little companion is in their presence and contact is difficult for him.

Finally, and even if your dog has accepted the caress, as soon as he shows rejection or a need for tranquility, do not insist and stop touching him. It is important to respect his boundaries in your relationship.

achraf ben ammar

About the blogger: An expert in breeding and training dogs. He obtained his certificate in this specialty in 2012 from the Military School. He developed his field from the specialty of dogs to an expert in raising pets in general.

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